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The Data Speaks For Itself
In recent years, the terms “deep web” and “dark web” have become increasingly popular in discussions about internet privacy and security. While many people use these terms interchangeably, they actually refer to two distinct concepts. In this article, we will explore the differences between the deep web and the dark web, and discuss the implications of each for internet users.
What is the Deep Web?
Types, Viewability, And Risks Of Deep Web Content
The most common way to access the dark web or deep web is by using the Tor network, and doing so is not nearly as complicated as you might think. First, you need a web browser that’s capable of utilizing the Tor protocol. That means that if your incoming traffic is routed through a node operated by cybercriminals, they can inject malware into the code of the response, without you ever knowing that it’s happened. In theory this should make your deep web browsing (as well as your regular web browsing) entirely private from interlopers.
The deep web is the portion of the internet that is not indexed by search engines such as Google or Bing. This means that it cannot be accessed through traditional search methods, and requires specialized software or authorization to access. The deep web includes a wide range of content, from academic databases and corporate intranets to personal email accounts and social media profiles.
It is important to note that the deep web is not inherently dangerous or illegal. In fact, much of the content on the deep web is perfectly benign and even useful. However, because it is not indexed by search engines, the deep web can be a haven for illegal activity, as it is more difficult for law enforcement to monitor and regulate.
What is the Dark Web?
The Dark Web Provides More Layers Of Encryption
Learn how to protect your data from financial fraud and identity theft. The sorts of illegal activities and documents named in these awards are bought, sold, and hosted via the dark web. Verifying whether dark web sites are safe is challenging, so browsing on the dark web always comes with a higher risk of your device being infected by malware. Hackers could infect your device with ransomware and extort money from you or add your device to their army of bots used for various attacks.
The dark web is a subset of the deep web that is intentionally hidden and requires specific software, such as the Tor browser, to access. The dark web is often associated with illegal activity, such as the sale of drugs, weapons, and stolen data. However, it is also used by political dissidents, whistleblowers, and others who need to communicate anonymously.
What Is The Dark Web Used For And What Types Of Threats Exist Within It?
The Tor browser — which stands for The Onion Routing — will keep your online activity anonymous and let you visit websites on the dark web. The challenge, though, is that you must know the website addresses you want to visit. The dark web doesn’t have an index or ranking system, which means you can’t search for sites like you would with Google or other search engines. The only way to reach sites on the dark web is to type them directly into your browser. The Internet is sizable with millions of web pages, databases, and servers all run 24 hours a day.
It is important to note that the dark web is not a separate internet, but rather a layer of the existing internet that is intentionally hidden. While it is true that the dark web is often used for illegal activities, it is also used by people who need to protect their privacy and security.
Should you scan the dark web?
As such, regular dark web scans can be useful in protecting personal data and avoiding becoming a victim of crimes, like identity theft and financial fraud. While they may not be completely infallible, dark web scanning tools are one way for users to stay ahead of cybercriminals.
They most likely will not be found on the open web as they don’t provide sufficient anonymity to operate illegal activities. In a recent post, we touched on this topic and discussed why threat actors have been migrating from the dark web to instant messaging apps partly because these platforms enable anonymity. So how does the conversation around deep web vs. dark web vs. shadow web relate to you or your business? The information on the deep web is growing, due to encrypted and password protected sites needing to ensure the safe exchange and storage of sensitive information. What many people will likely never interact with is any content on the dark web. This is by design and to the benefit of most, as malware is a commonly found object in dark web marketplaces.
Deep Web vs Dark Web: Key Differences
- Indexing: The deep web is not indexed by search engines, while the dark web is intentionally hidden and requires specific software to access.
- Content: The deep web includes a wide range of content, both legal and illegal, while the dark web is often associated with illegal activity.
- Access: Accessing the deep web requires specialized software or authorization, while accessing the dark web requires the use of specific software such as the Tor browser.
Employees should be well aware of the usage of both sections of the internet and what are the potential risks of not protecting the data or personal information on the internet. For example, you can pay for a hidden newspaper article, or you can request access to your personal data on some websites. This concept also applies to other places on the Internet like your email, your online banking account. Everything related to you stored behind encryption is a part of the deep web.
Implications for Internet Users
- The content of the Dark Web is only available on personal encrypted networks or peer-to-peer configurations.
- Most darknets are small peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, but there are also larger, well-known darknets like Tor, Freenet, and I2P.
- Apart from this, Tor allows users to access URLs ending with .onion through its ‘hidden services’ functionality.
- Switching focus, the Obscure Web is a minor part of the Hidden Web, harbouring websites that smartly disguise their server’s IPs, making them visible to all.
Understanding the differences between the deep web and the dark web is important for internet users, as it can help them make informed decisions about their online activity. While the deep web can be a valuable resource for research and communication, it is important to be aware of the potential risks associated with accessing certain content. Similarly, while the dark web can be a useful tool for protecting privacy and security, it is also a breeding ground for illegal activity.
Ultimately, it is up to individual internet users to educate themselves about the risks and benefits of both the deep web and the dark web, and to take appropriate precautions to protect their privacy and security online.
Is The dark web the same as Incognito?
Dark Web can be simply explained as a specialised form of browsing in incognito mode. While incognito mode disables browsing history and web cache, the Dark Web is shielded by specialised software such as Tor.
